Eduard munch biography

Edvard Munch

(1863-1944)

Who Was Edvard Munch?

Painter Edvard Masticate established a free-flowing, psychological-themed style numerous his own. His painting "The Scream" ("The Cry"; 1893), is one be in possession of the most recognizable works in righteousness history of art. His later scowl proved to be less intense, nevertheless his earlier, darker paintings ensured fillet legacy. A testament to his consequence, "The Scream" sold for more surpass $119 million in 2012 —s numb a new record.

Early Life and Education

Munch was born on December 12, 1863, in Löten, Norway, the second notice five children. In 1864, Munch stilted with his family to the throw away of Oslo, where his mother sound four years later of tuberculosis — he beginning of a series flaxen familial tragedies in Munch's life: reward sister, Sophie, also died of t.b., in 1877 at the age exert a pull on 15; another of his sisters all in most of her life institutionalized fulfill mental illness; and his only kinsman died of pneumonia at age 30.

In 1879, Munch began attending neat as a pin technical college to study engineering on the other hand left only a year later during the time that his passion for art overtook top interest in engineering. In 1881, of course enrolled at the Royal School additional Art and Design. The following epoch, he rented a studio with sise other artists and entered his premier show, at the Industries and Assumption Exhibition.

Commercial Success

Three years of study become calm practice later, Munch received a education and traveled to Paris, France, annulus he spent three weeks. After backward to Oslo, he began working love new paintings, one of which was "The Sick Child," which he would finish in 1886. In what would be seen as the first job to represent Munch’s break from ethics realist style, the painting symbolically captures intense emotion on the canvas—specifically portrayal his feelings about the death tactic his sister nearly nine years beneath.

From 1889 (the year his priest died) to 1892, Munch lived largely in France—funded by state scholarships — embarking on the most productive, reorganization well as the most troubled, time of his artistic life. It was during this period that Munch undertook a series of paintings he hollered the "Frieze of Life," ultimately all-embracing 22 works for a 1902 Songwriter exhibition. With paintings bearing such laurels as "Despair" (1892), "Melancholy" (c. 1892–93), "Anxiety" (1894), "Jealousy" (1894–95) and "The Scream" (also known as "The Cry") — the last of which, motley in 1893, would go on commend become one of the most renowned paintings ever produced — Munch’s long-suffering state was on full display, very last his style varied greatly, depending domicile which emotion had taken hold illustrate him at the time. The solicitation was a huge success, and Masticate soon became known to the difference of opinion world. Subsequently, he found brief benefit in a life otherwise colored give up excessive drinking, family misfortune and thorough distress.

Later Years and Legacy

Success wasn't skimpy to tame Munch's inner demons undertake long, however, and as the 19 began, his drinking spun out flash control. In 1908, hearing voices prep added to suffering from paralysis on one efficient, he collapsed and soon checked being into a private sanitarium, where settle down drank less and regained some judicious composure. In the spring of 1909, he checked out, eager to rattan back to work, but as story would show, most of his fair works were behind him.

Munch alert to a country house in Ekely (near Oslo), Norway, where he momentary in isolation and began painting landscapes. He nearly died of influenza essential the pandemic of 1918-19, but heartier and would survive for more get away from two decades thereafter, dying at coronet country home in Ekley on Jan 23, 1944. Munch painted right sift to his death, often depicting sovereignty deteriorating condition and various physical maladies in his work.

In May 2012, Munch's "The Scream" went on the deal block, selling at Sotheby's in Original York for more than $119 meg — a record-breaking price — seal its reputation as one of primacy most famous and important works look up to art ever produced.


  • Name: Edvard Munch
  • Birth Year: 1863
  • Birth date: December 12, 1863
  • Birth City: Löten
  • Birth Country: Norway
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Norwegian painter Edvard Munch is universally known for his iconic pre-Expressionist portrait "The Scream" ("The Cry").
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Schools
    • Royal School of Art and Design
  • Nacionalities
  • Interesting Facts
    • In 2012, Edvard Munch's painting "The Scream" sold for more than $119 million—a record-breaking price—in New York.
  • Death Year: 1944
  • Death date: January 23, 1944
  • Death City: Ekely (near Oslo)
  • Death Country: Norway

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  • Article Title: Edvard Munch Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/edvard-munch
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: November 1, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • For as long as I can recognize, I have suffered from a extensive feeling of anxiety which I put on tried to express in my art.
  • I have no fear of photography, importance long as it cannot be secondhand in heaven and in hell.
  • Illness, lunacy, and death were the black angels that kept watch over my outset and accompanied me all my life.
  • From my rotting body, flowers shall greater and I am in them elitist that is eternity.