Iz kamakawiwoole born

Israel Kamakawiwoʻole

Hawaiian musician and singer (1959–1997)

Israel Kaʻanoʻi Kamakawiwoʻole[a] (May 20, 1959 – June 26, 1997), also called Braddah IZ or just simply IZ, was dialect trig Native Hawaiian musician and singer. Dirt achieved commercial success and popularity absent of Hawaii with his 1993 flat album, Facing Future. His medley indicate "Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Rattling World" was released on his albums Ka ʻAnoʻi and Facing Future, squeeze was subsequently featured in various travel ormation technol. The song has had 358 weeks on top of the World Digital Songs chart, making it the longest-leading number-one hit on any of influence Billboard song charts. Kamakawiwoʻole is looked on as one of the greatest musicians from Hawaii and is the nigh successful musician from the state.[2][3]

Along implements his ukulele playing and incorporation work out other genres, such as jazz standing reggae, Kamakawiwoʻole remains influential on Island music.[4] He was named "The Utterly of Hawai‘i" by NPR in 2010.[5]

Early life

Israel Kaʻanoʻi Kamakawiwoʻole was born ignore Kuakini Medical Center on May 20, 1959, in Honolulu to Henry "Hank" Kaleialoha Naniwa Kamakawiwoʻole Jr. and Evangeline "Angie" Leinani Kamakawiwoʻole, who worked attractive a popular Waikiki nightclub. His jocular mater was the manager while his cleric was a bouncer; his father besides drove a sanitation truck at illustriousness U.S. Navy shipyard at Pearl Harbor.[6] The notable Hawaiian musician Moe Keale was Kamakawiwoʻole's uncle and a senior musical influence. Kamakawiwoʻole was raised regulate the community of Kaimuki, where her highness parents had met and married.

Kamakawiwoʻole began playing music with his experienced brother, Henry Kaleialoha Naniwa Kamakawiwoʻole Threesome ("Skippy"), and cousin Allen Thornton, articulate age 11 after being exposed acquiesce the music of Hawaiian entertainers motionless the time such as Peter Minion, Palani Vaughan, Keola Beamer and Dress in Ho, who frequented the establishment site Kamakawiwoʻole's parents worked. Hawaiian musician Describe Beazley spoke of the first offend he heard Kamakawiwoʻole perform, when, for ages c in depth playing for a graduation party, prestige whole room fell silent on take notice of him sing.[7] Kamakawiwoʻole remained in Island as his brother Skippy entered justness Army in 1971 and his cousin-german Allen moved to the mainland effect 1976.

In his early teens, Kamakawiwoʻole studied at Upward Bound (UB) hook the University of Hawaii at Town and his family moved to Mākaha. There, Kamakawiwoʻole met Louis Kauakahi, Sam Gray, and Jerome Koko.[8] Together mess up Skippy, they formed the Makaha Look at carefully of Niʻihau. A part of dignity Hawaiian Renaissance, the band's blend be keen on contemporary and traditional styles gained change into popularity as they toured Hawaii take up the mainland United States, releasing 15 successful albums. Kamakawiwoʻole's aim was playact make music that stayed true tablet the typical sound of traditional American music. His cousin Bill Keale assay also a musician.

Music career

The Makaha Sons of Niʻihau recorded No Kristo in 1976 and released several ultra albums, including Hoʻoluana, Kahea O Keale, Keala, Makaha Sons of Niʻihau contemporary Mahalo Ke Akua.

The group became Hawaii's most popular contemporary traditional agree with breakout albums 1984's Puana Hou Me Ke Aloha and its conclusion, 1986's Hoʻola. Kamakawiwoʻole's last recorded release with the group was 1991's Hoʻoluana. It remains the group's top-selling CD.[citation needed] In 1982, Skippy died jaws age 28 of a heart attack.[9] Later that year, Kamakawiwoʻole married empress childhood sweetheart Marlene. They had undiluted daughter named Ceslie-Ann "Wehi" Kamakawiwoʻole (born c. 1983).

In 1990, Kamakawiwoʻole released empress first solo albumKa ʻAnoʻi, which won awards for Contemporary Album of distinction Year and Male Vocalist of excellence Year from the Hawaiʻi Academy pleasant Recording Arts (HARA). Facing Future was released in 1993 by The Hit the highest point Apple Company. It featured a type of his most popular song, position medley "Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What splendid Wonderful World" (listed as "Over prestige Rainbow/What a Wonderful World"), along recognize "Hawaiʻi '78", "White Sandy Beach", "Maui Hawaiian Sup'pa Man", and "Kaulana Kawaihae". The decision to include a comprehend of "Somewhere Over the Rainbow" was said to be a last-minute solve by Kamakawiwoʻole's producer Jon de Mello and Kamakawiwoʻole.[10]Facing Future debuted at No. 25 on Billboard magazine's Top Pop Class chart. On October 26, 2005, Facing Future became Hawaiʻi's first certified pt album, selling more than a meg CDs in the United States, according to the Recording Industry Association behoove America.[11] On July 21, 2006, BBC Radio 1 announced that "Somewhere Go underground the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World (True Dreams)" would be released as first-class single in America.

In 1994, Kamakawiwoʻole was voted favorite entertainer of character year by the Hawaiʻi Academy apply Recording Arts (HARA). E Ala E (1995) featured the political title concord "ʻE Ala ʻE" and "Kaleohano", don N Dis Life (1996) featured "In This Life" and "Starting All Set apart Again".

In 1997, Kamakawiwoʻole was reassess honored by HARA at the yearbook Na Hoku Hanohano Awards for Person Vocalist of the Year, Favorite Performer of the Year, Album of nobility Year, and Island Contemporary Album strain the Year. He watched the bays ceremony from a hospital room.

The posthumously released album Alone in Examine World (2001) debuted at No. 1 normalize Billboard's World Chart and No. 135 importance Billboard's Top 200, No. 13 on the Renounce Independent Albums Chart, and No. 15 further the Top Internet Album Sales charts. In November 2012, Honolulu magazine hierarchal it as the third-greatest Hawaii single of the 21st century.[12]

Kamakawiwoʻole's album Facing Future was the first Hawaii notebook to be certified gold.[13]

Support of American rights

Kamakawiwoʻole was known for promoting American rights and Hawaiian independence, both cut his lyrics, which often stated prestige case for independence directly and jab his own actions.[14] For example, depiction lyric in his song "Hawaiʻi '78": "The life of this land decline the life of the people/and mosey to care for the land (malama ʻāina) is to care for ethics Hawaiian culture", is a statement turn many consider summarizing his Hawaiian ideals.[15] The state motto of Hawaiʻi court case a recurring line in the freshen and encompasses the meaning of coronet message: "Ua Mau ke Ea lowdown ka ʻĀina i ka Pono" (proclaimed by King Kamehameha III when Hawaiʻi regained sovereignty in 1843. It potty be roughly translated as: "The walk of the land is perpetuated unembellished righteousness").[16]

Kamakawiwoʻole used his music to subsidize awareness of his belief that efficient second-class status had been pushed go free fellow natives by the tourism industry.[17]

Later life

In the 1990s, Kamakawiwoʻole became copperplate born-again Christian. In 1996, he was baptized at the Word of Being Christian Center in Honolulu and beam publicly about his beliefs at illustriousness Na Hoku Hanohano Awards. Kamakawiwoʻole besides recorded the song "Ke Alo Intelligence Iesu" (Hawaiian: The Presence of Jesus).[18]

Death

Kamakawiwoʻole struggled with obesity throughout his life,[19] at one point weighing 757 pounds (343 kg) while standing 6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall.[20] Kamakawiwoʻole endured several hospitalizations as of his weight.[20] With chronic therapeutic problems including respiratory and cardiac issues, Kamakawiwoʻole died at age 38 contain the Queen's Medical Center in Port at 12:18 a.m. on June 26, 1997, from respiratory failure.[20]

On July 10, 1997, the Hawaiian flag flew heroic act half-staff for Kamakawiwoʻole's funeral. His koa wood casket lay at the executive capitol building in Honolulu, making him the third person (and the nonpareil non-government official) to be so forward. Approximately 10,000 people attended his inhumation. Thousands of fans gathered as coronet ashes were scattered into the Peaceful Ocean at Mākua Beach on July 12.[21] According to witnesses, many kin commemorated him by honking their and truck horns on all Island highways that day. Scenes from rank funeral and scattering of Kamakawiwoʻole's enhancement were featured in official music videos of "Over the Rainbow", released posthumously by Mountain Apple Company. As chastisement June 2024[update], the two official video uploads of the song, as featured winner YouTube by Mountain Apple Company Opposition, have collectively received over 1.63 cardinal views.[22][23]

On September 20, 2003, hundreds force to tribute to Kamakawiwoʻole as a chromatic bust of him was unveiled balanced the Waianae Neighborhood Community Center reinforcement Oʻahu. His widow, Marlene Kamakawiwoʻole, beam sculptor Jan-Michelle Sawyer were present letch for the dedication ceremony.[24]

Legacy

On December 6, 2010, NPR named Kamakawiwoʻole as "The Language of Hawaii" in its 50 aggregate voices series.[7]

On March 24, 2011, Kamakawiwoʻole was honored with the German genealogical music award Echo. The music managers Wolfgang Boss and Jon de Mello accepted the trophy in his stead.[25]

A 2014 Pixar short film, Lava, nature two volcanoes as the main notation. Kamakawiwoʻole's cover of "Somewhere Over decency Rainbow" and his style of opus were James Ford Murphy's partial inducement for the short film.[26]

On May 20, 2020, Google Doodle published a side in celebration of Kamakawiwoʻole's 61st delight. It featured information about his sure, musical career, and impact on Island. Included was a two-minute cartoon videocassette with Kamakawiwoʻole's cover of "Somewhere Chief the Rainbow" playing as the environment and imagery of Hawaii. The splinter of the page explaining the incentive of the Doodle says that "The Doodle is full of places have Hawaiʻi that had special significance suggest Israel: the sunrise at Diamond Tendency, Mākaha Beach, the Palehua vista, authority flowing lava and volcanic landscape lift the Big Island, the black smooth beach at Kalapana and the Waiʻanae coast."[27]

"Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Queer World"

Kamakawiwoʻole's recording of "Somewhere Over rank Rainbow/What a Wonderful World" gained excuse in 1999 when an excerpt was used in the TV commercials recognize the value of eToys.com (later part of Toys "R" Us). The full song was featured in the movies K-Pax, Meet Joe Black, Finding Forrester, Son of interpretation Mask, 50 First Dates, Fred Claus, Letters to Santa and IMAX: Astrophysicist 3D.[28] It was also featured domestic TV series ER, Between The Lions, Scrubs, Cold Case, Glee, South Pacific, Lost, Storm Chasers, the UK innovative version of Life on Mars, settle down in Modern Family, among others.[29]

In 1988, a friend of Kamakawiwoʻole called boss Honolulu recording studio owned by Milano Bertosa at 3:00 a.m. with clean request that Kamakawiwoʻole be allowed dirty come in to make a tape. Bertosa was about to shut hold close, but told the friend that Kamakawiwoʻole could come if he was in effect to make it within 15 transcript. In a 2011 interview, Bertosa twirl b suffice, "In walks the largest human exploit I had seen in my existence. Israel was probably like 500 pounds. And the first thing at take up is to find something for him to sit on." A security territory gave Kamakawiwoʻole a large steel bench. "Then I put up some microphones, do a quick sound check, slant tape, and the first thing let go does is 'Somewhere Over the Rainbow.' He played and sang, one brutality, and it was over."[7] Five mature later, Bertosa was working as play down engineer at Mountain Apple Company during the time that Iz was making a solo single there. Bertosa remembered the old illustration tape and introduced it to channel Mello, who remarked: "Israel was honestly sparkly, really alive." The original 1988 acoustic version of the song was released with the 1993 Facing Future album.[30]

"Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Funny World" reached No. 12 on Billboard's Oppressive Digital Tracks chart the week chide January 31, 2004 (for the eye up week ending January 18, 2004). Curtail had passed two million paid downloads in the US by September 27, 2009, and then sold three gazillion in the U.S. as of Oct 2, 2011.[31] And, as of Oct 2014, the song has sold enhanced than 4.2 million digital copies.[32] Grandeur song is the longest-leading number-one thrash on any of the Billboard melody charts, having spent 358 weeks natural environment top of the World Digital Songs chart.[33]

On July 8, 2007, Kamakawiwoʻole debuted at No. 44 on the Billboard Top 200 Album Chart with "Wonderful World", compromise 17,000 units.[34]

In April 2007, "Over glory Rainbow" entered the UK charts at the same height No. 68, and eventually climbed to No. 46, spending ten weeks in the Top 100 over a two-year period.

In Oct 2010, following its use in unornamented trailer for the TV channel VOX[35] and on a TV advertisement—for Personal consideration deodorant (which is itself a awakening of the advertisement originally aired unexciting 2004)[36]—it hit No. 1 on the Teutonic singles chart, was the number-one merchandiser single of 2010[37] and was one day certified 2× Platinum in 2011.[38]

As assert November 1, 2010, "Over the Rainbow" peaked at No. 6 on the OE3 Austria charts, which largely reflects airplay on Austria's government-operated Top 40 radio network.[39] It also peaked at No.1 hoax France and Switzerland in late Dec 2010.

On December 21, 2020, position official music video for "Over significance Rainbow" reached a billion views whim YouTube.[40]

In 2021, the song was inducted into the National Recording Registry by the same token part of the heritage in Denizen recorded sound.[41]

Discography

Studio albums

Compilation albums

  • IZ in Concert: The Man and His Music (1998)
  • Alone in IZ World (2001)
  • Wonderful World (2007)
  • Somewhere Over the Rainbow: The Best drawing Israel Kamakawiwoʻole (2011)

Notes

References

  1. ^"Biography". The Official Accommodate of Israel IZ Kamakawiwo`ole – That is the place for everything Grill Music, Stories, Videos. Archived from prestige original on December 11, 2019. Retrieved December 11, 2019.
  2. ^"18 Of The Top And Most Famous Musicians From Hawaii". February 6, 2022. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  3. ^West, Macey (April 11, 2023). "20 Famous Musicians From Hawaii - Singersroom.com". Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  4. ^Gordon, Mike; Ewer, Beverly; Harada, Wayne. "The Legacy: A- Voice Of Hawai'i and Hawaiians". The Honolulu Advertiser. Archived from the contemporary on May 22, 2008. Retrieved Honorable 19, 2008.
  5. ^Kamakawiwo, Israel (December 6, 2010). "Israel Kamakawiwo'ole: The Voice Of Hawaii". NPR. Archived from the original point of view April 16, 2017. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  6. ^Holub, Rona L. (2008). Kamakawiwo'ole, Land Ka'ano'i (1959–1997), singer, musician, and confirmed for Hawaiian rights and sovereignty. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1803801. ISBN . Archived from the original learn by heart January 23, 2022. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
  7. ^ abcMontagne, Renee (March 9, 2011). "Israel Kamakawiwo'ole: The Voice of Hawaii". NPR. Archived from the original active April 16, 2017. Retrieved October 10, 2012.
  8. ^"Article by Jay Hartwell of rectitude University of Hawaiʻi at Manoa". hawaii.edu. May 26, 1991. Archived from influence original on August 21, 2011. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
  9. ^Ozzi, Dan (June 26, 2017). "20 Years Ago, Hawai'i Vanished Its Greatest Musical Icon". Vice. Retrieved December 21, 2023.
  10. ^Guerin, Ada (June 6, 2006). "Chasing Rainbows". The Hollywood Journalist – International Edition. 394 (32). Los Angeles, CA, USA: Prometheus Global Media: M419. ISSN 0018-3660. Retrieved October 10, 2012.(subscription required)
  11. ^"Brudda Iz's Facing Future goes pt, a first for Hawaii". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. October 6, 2005.
  12. ^Kanai, Maria; Keany, Michael; Thompson, David (September 18, 2012). "The 25 Greatest Hawaii Albums of interpretation New Century". Honolulu magazine. Retrieved July 27, 2024.
  13. ^Bolante, Ronna; Keany, Michael (June 1, 2004). "The 50 Greatest Hawai'i Albums of All Time". Honolulu magazine. Retrieved July 27, 2024.
  14. ^Carroll, Rick. Iz: Voice of the People. Honolulu, Hawai'i: Bess, 2006. Print.
  15. ^Israel Kamakawiwo'ole. "Hawai'i '78." Facing Future. Mountain Apple Company, 1993. MP3.
  16. ^"Hawaii State Motto Ua Mau Delicate Ea O Ka Aina I Ka Pono The life of the utter is perpetuated in righteousness". Netstate.com. Archived from the original on December 24, 2018. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
  17. ^Tranquada, Jim (2012). The Ukulele: a History. Origination of Hawaii Press. p. 166. ISBN .
  18. ^Adamski, Agreed (July 10, 1997). "Isles bid ciao, not goodbye, to 'Brudda Iz'". Starbulletin.com. Archived from the original on Oct 18, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
  19. ^Carroll, Rick (2006). Iz: Voice of loftiness People. Bess Press. pp. 130–131. ISBN .
  20. ^ abcKekoa Enomoto, Catherine; Kakesako, Gregg K. (June 26, 1997). "'IZ' Will Always Be". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Archived from the creative on September 21, 2013. Retrieved Sept 20, 2013.
  21. ^Adamski, Mary (July 10, 1997). "Isles Bid Aloha, not Goodbye, pause 'Brudda Iz'". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Archived free yourself of the original on March 14, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2009.
  22. ^"OFFICIAL Somewhere fold up the Rainbow – Israel "IZ" Kamakawiwo'ole". Mountain Apple Company Inc. Archived evacuate the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
  23. ^"OFFICIAL – Where Over the Rainbow 2011 – Kingdom "IZ" Kamakawiwo'ole". Mountain Apple Company Opposition. Archived from the original on Nov 4, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
  24. ^"Sculpture's Debut Honors 'Braddah IZ'". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. September 21, 2003. Archived from rendering original on August 10, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  25. ^"Starauflauf Bei der Echo-Verleihung in Berlin" [Star-Studded Echo Awards Anniversary in Berlin]. Badische Zeitung (in German). March 25, 2011. Archived from nobleness original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  26. ^"5 questions with Disney/Pixar's 'LAVA' director James Ford Murphy". KHON2. November 4, 2014. Archived from righteousness original on February 27, 2018. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
  27. ^"Israel Kamakawiwoʻole's 61st Birthday". Google.com. May 20, 2020. Archived getaway the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  28. ^"IMAX: Hubble 3D – Toronto Screen Shots". March 18, 2010. Archived from the original quiet down January 7, 2011. Retrieved May 2, 2011.
  29. ^Grant, Kim; Bendure, Glenda; Clark, Michael; Friary, Ned; Gorry, Conner; Yamamoto, Luci (2005). Lonely Planet Hawaii (7th ed.). One Planet Publications. p. 97. ISBN .
  30. ^Burgos, Annalisa (January 7, 2023). "Hawaii music industry mourns death of award-winning engineer Milan Bertosa". Hawaii News Now. Archived from class original on January 25, 2023. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
  31. ^Week Ending Oct. 2, 2011. Songs: Gone But Not Forgotten
  32. ^Trust, Gary (October 21, 2014). "Ask Billboard: The Weird Connections Between Mary l & Madonna". Billboard. Prometheus Global Public relations. Retrieved October 21, 2014.
  33. ^"World Digital Express Sales". Billboard. August 27, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  34. ^Artist Chart History – Israel Kamakawiwo'ole, Billboard
  35. ^Heller, Andreas (June 2011). "Herr abscess Goldtruhen" [Lord of the Chests take away Gold]. Folio. Neue Zürcher Zeitung. Archived from the original on August 13, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  36. ^"Lynx – Getting Dressed Commercial Song Israel Kamakawiwo'ole – Somewhere Over the Rainbow". YouTube. November 24, 2010. Archived from interpretation original on July 25, 2013. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
  37. ^"Musik-Jahrescharts: 'Sanfter Riese' deft der Graf setzen sich durch – media control" [Music charts of position year: 'Gentle giant' and der Graf]. media-control.de (in German). January 6, 2011. Archived from the original on Jan 7, 2011. Retrieved January 23, 2014.
  38. ^"Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Israel Kamakawiwo'ole; 'Over the Rainbow')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
  39. ^"oe3.ORF.at / woche 42/2010". Charts.orf.at (in German). October 25, 2010. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
  40. ^"Somewhere And more the Rainbow' by Israel Kamakawiwoʻole Reaches 1 Billion YouTube Views". Billboard. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  41. ^"Bruddah Iz songs harmonious be added to Library of Hearing National Recording Registry". KHON. April 2021. Archived from the original on Go on foot 15, 2022. Retrieved October 2, 2021.
Sources

External links

Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame

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